REDUCED RANGE OF MOVEMENT, MOBILITY & FLEXIBILITY - THEIR ROLE IN JOINT STIFFNESS
Are you tired of feeling stiff and restricted in your movements? Do everyday activities seem more challenging due to stiffness in your muscles and joints? You're not alone. Many individuals face the same struggles, but there's light at the end of the tunnel – physiotherapy in Hereford can be the key to unlocking a more flexible and pain-free life.
In today's fast-paced world, it's easy to neglect our body's need for movement and flexibility. Many of us find ourselves leading sedentary lifestyles due to long hours at work or simply from the convenience of modern technologies. Lack of flexibility not only affects our physical health but can also hinder our ability to perform daily activities with ease. Fortunately, physiotherapy offers a solution to combat reduced flexibility and improve overall quality of life.​ Reduced range of movement, reduced flexibility and increased joint stiffness can all benefit from physiotherapy here at Hereford.
​
​
Although closely related and often confused as the same thing, joint range of movement (ROM) and joint flexibility are different.
​​
​​
​
This is the amount of pain free movement that can occur in a joint in each available direction. The diagram below from the website 'Medical Massage Therapy' shows examples of the ROM in different joints.
RANGE OF MOVEMENT, FLEXIBILITY AND STIFFNESS
RANGE OF MOVEMENT
FLEXIBILITY
Flexibility is the ability of muscles, ligaments and tendons to stretch, lengthen or contract in an unrestricted, pain free and smooth movement within the available ROM at the joint. ​​​
​
The ROM describes the amount movement available at the joint and the flexibility describes how the soft tissue structures (ligaments tendons, muscles) around the joint allow for the full ROM to occur.
-
A muscle needs to be able to contract fully to perform the movement. If it can't the ROM is reduced.
-
If the ligaments or tendons are tight, they will also restrict the ROM.
​
THE IMPORTANCE OF FLEXIBILITY
Flexibility plays a crucial role in maintaining optimal physical function and preventing injuries. By improving flexibility, individuals can enhance their range of motion, reduce muscle imbalances, and alleviate stiffness that comes with a sedentary lifestyle. Moreover, being flexible can enhance athletic performance and overall well-being.
​
​
Joint stiffness describes a joint in which the ROM and flexibility are restricted. If this occurs it can result in pain and/or swelling.
Stiffness can develop for a variety of reasons, such as:
-
Injuries
-
General musculoskeletal dysfunctions such as muscle imbalances
-
Medical conditions such as arthritis
​
Stiffness can be a significant hindrance, affecting your quality of life and overall well-being. It commonly arises from various factors, including sedentary lifestyles, aging, injuries, or medical conditions. When left unaddressed, stiffness can lead to decreased mobility, increased discomfort, and limited functionality.
JOINT STIFFNESS
​REDUCED RANGE OF MOVEMENT
A joint with a reduced ROM will not be able to move through the available range. ​
Movement may be limited because of injuries and msk dysfunctions causing:​
-
Joint problems (tight capsule, damage in the joint etc)
-
Pain
-
Swelling/inflammation
-
Reduced flexibility in muscles (Muscle stiffness) and tight ligaments
-
Increased size of muscles from training which have not been stretched.
​
Medical conditions that can cause reduced ROM:
​
-
​Ankylosing Spondylitis
-
Osteoarthritis (OA)
-
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
-
Cerebral Palsy (CP)
-
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.
-
Sepsis within a joint
-
and others
Reduced flexibility can be caused after prolonged immobility of a joint, for example if someone has been in a plaster cast their ligaments and tendons will become tight.
​
When there is reduced flexibility and a reduced ROM, joints do not move in an efficient, smooth motion and compensatory movement patterns may develop leading to further problems.
​
​It is very important to ensure your flexibility is good enough to allow joints to move in an adequate ROM. Improving your flexibility helps reduce the tightness and soreness around joints and decreases your risk of injuries.​
REDUCED FLEXIBILITY
When joint stiffness is increased both flexibility and ROM are reduced and pain and swelling are often present. Muscles and tendons become tighter and less flexible and the ligaments and joint capsule also become tight. There may also be a cracking sound (crepitus) in the joint during movement as well as a feeling of increased pressure within the joint.
​
Stiffness can be caused by a variety of problems such as:
-
General lack of movement - staying in the same position for a prolonged time, such as sitting for long hours or wearing a cast after am injury.
-
Injuries - joints, bones, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, and muscles can cause swelling to accumulate in and around your joints, which causes joint stiffness
-
Medical conditions such as osteoarthritis (OA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), infection, bursitis and gout.
-
​
Treatment will vary depending on the cause of the stiffness. A physiotherapy exercise program can be of benefit in most circumstances. .
INCREASED JOINT STIFFNESS
THE IMPACT OF SEDENTARY LIFESTYLES​
​
A sedentary lifestyle can lead to reduced muscle flexibility, stiff joints, and poor posture. Hours spent sitting in front of screens can cause muscles to weaken and tighten, reducing their range of motion. Over time, this can result in increased discomfort and difficulty in performing basic movements.
​
BENEFITS OF IMPROVED RANGE OF MOVEMENT, FLEXIBILITY AND REDUCED STIFFNESS​
​
-
Enhanced Range of Motion​: Improved flexibility results in a greater range of motion, allowing individuals to move more freely and comfortably. This enhanced mobility is beneficial for performing daily activities, sports, and other physical pursuits with ease and reduced risk of injury.
​
-
Pain Relief​: Reduced flexibility often accompanies muscle tightness and joint stiffness, leading to discomfort and pain. Physiotherapy helps alleviate these symptoms by addressing the underlying causes and promoting flexibility through targeted interventions.
​
-
Better Posture​:Flexibility and posture are closely intertwined. By improving flexibility, individuals can correct postural imbalances and maintain a more upright and aligned body position. Good posture not only reduces strain on muscles and joints but also enhances overall physical appearance and confidence.
​
-
Injury Prevention​: Enhanced flexibility contributes to better body mechanics and reduces the risk of injuries during physical activities. By improving flexibility through physiotherapy, individuals can protect themselves from strains, sprains, and other musculoskeletal injuries.
​
THE ROLE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY IN HEREFORD MPROVING FLEXIBILITY, ROM AND JOINT STIFFNESS​
​
-
Tailored Treatment Plans​: Dynamic Movement Physiotherapy in Hereford offers personalized treatment plans designed to target specific areas of reduced flexibility. Hereford physiotherapists should utilise a combination of manual techniques, therapeutic exercises, and stretching routines to address muscle tightness, joint stiffness, and postural issues. These tailored plans ensure that each individual receives the care they need to improve flexibility effectively.
​
-
Hands-On Therapy​: One of the key advantages at Dynamic Movement Physiotherapy here in Hereford is the hands-on approach to treatment. Physiotherapists use manual therapy techniques such as massage and mobilization to release tension in muscles and joints, promoting increased flexibility and mobility. These techniques not only help alleviate discomfort but also encourage better body awareness and alignment.
​
-
Progressive Exercise Regimens​: The physiotherapy here emphasizes the importance of regular exercise to maintain and improve flexibility. Patients are guided through progressive exercise regimens that target flexibility, strength, and mobility. These exercises are tailored to individual needs and are an essential component of enhancing flexibility over the long term.
​
-
Postural Correction​: Poor posture is another common issue associated with reduced flexibility. At Dynamic Movement Physiotherapy work with individuals to correct postural imbalances through targeted exercises and ergonomic recommendations. By addressing underlying postural issues, the physiotherapy here in Hereford helps to improve flexibility, reduce pain, and prevent future injuries.
​
YOUR JOURNEY TO FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT​
​
Embarking on a physiotherapy journey in Hereford is a step towards regaining control over your movement and alleviating the constraints of stiffness. The dedicated team of physiotherapists will guide you through each session, providing support, motivation, and expert care along the way.
​
TAKE CHARGE OF YOUR MOBILITY TODAY​
​
Don't let stiffness hold you back from fully embracing life's adventures. Physiotherapy offers a holistic approach to improving your mobility, enhancing your flexibility, and reclaiming your quality of life. Say goodbye to stiffness and hello to a more active, pain-free you!
​
CONCLUSION​
​
Conquering stiffness and reduced joint mobility is within your reach with the help here in Hereford with physiotherapy.
Incorporating physiotherapy into your wellness routine can be a transformative experience in improving flexibility, stiffness and overall quality of life. Whether you're struggling with reduced flexibility and stiffness due to a sedentary lifestyle or seeking to enhance your athletic performance, physiotherapy in Hereford offers personalized care to help you achieve your goals.
By partnering with skilled physiotherapists and committing to your treatment plan, you can overcome limitations, enhance your movement, and experience the joy of a more agile and flexible body. Take the first step towards a healthier, more active lifestyle by prioritizing your flexibility with the support of skilled physiotherapists. Embrace the benefits of improved flexibility and unlock your body's full potential today!
​
Remember, flexibility is not just a physical attribute—it's a key to unlocking a life full of movement, vitality, and well-being. Don't let stiffness dictate your life – take the first step towards freedom of movement today with physiotherapy in Hereford!. Choose physiotherapy in Hereford as the stepping stone to a more flexible, healthier you!
If pain is present it may also be of benefit to consult your G.P as an anti-inflammatory such as ibuprofen or other medications may help. If severe enough and appropriate, cortisone injections are sometimes used. These are an anti-inflammatory steroid medications that can reduce inflammation and pain. ​​​
​
If you have noticed any reduction in joint mobility then book now for physiotherapy in Hereford for a full assessment to begin your recovery process.